The Snell Memorial Foundation creates rigorous safety standards for protective headgear. This nonprofit organization emerged in 1957 after racing driver William “Pete” Snell died from head injuries when his helmet failed during a crash.
Safety Standards Exceed Government Requirements
The foundation’s standards surpass basic requirements set by the United States Department of Transportation (DOT), American National Standards Institute (ANSI), and other regulatory bodies. Their testing methods demand premium protection levels, with research showing Snell-certified helmets perform better in high-severity impact tests compared to DOT-only helmets.
Testing Methods Ensure Protection
Certification Process Demands Excellence
Each helmet type undergoes specific tests based on its intended use. The foundation updates its standards every five years, incorporating new research and manufacturing advances. They recommend replacing helmets every five years due to normal wear and technological improvements.
Multiple Standards Cover Various Activities
The foundation maintains distinct certifications for different uses:
- SA2020 for automotive sports
- M2020 for motorcycling
- E2001 for equestrian activities
- RS-98 for skiing and snowboarding
Scientific Debate Shapes Standards
Motorcycle Safety Creates Discussion
A notable controversy emerged in 2005 when Motorcyclist magazine published criticism from helmet experts. Dr. Harry Hurt, author of the Hurt Report, questioned the standards’ stringency. The debate centered on impact absorption materials, with some experts arguing that softer materials might better protect riders in common accidents.
Foundation Responds to Criticism
The foundation adapted its 2010 motorcycle helmet standard to address some concerns, particularly regarding head size and weight relationships. They maintain their focus on total impact energy management while defending their testing methods with scientific data.
Modern Impact on Safety
Today’s Snell certification represents a voluntary commitment to exceed minimum safety requirements. The foundation continues its mission to improve helmet effectiveness through research, testing, and updated standards.
Citations:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snell_Memorial_Foundation
This article needs additional citations for verification. (August 2009) |
The Snell Memorial Foundation is a nonprofit organization created to provide a high quality standard of safety for helmets. Founded in 1957, the foundation is named after William "Pete" Snell, a popular sports car racer who died in 1956 of head injuries he received when the racing helmet he wore failed to protect his head. A group of friends, scientists, physicians, and others joined together to create a group that would promote research and education as well as test and develop standards to improve the effectiveness of helmets.
 | |
| Company type | Nonprofit organization |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1957 |
| Headquarters | North Highlands, California |
Key people | Executive Director Stephen Johnson |
| Services | Helmet safety research, testing, certification, and education |
| Website | smf |